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REQUIRED TOOLS
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MATERIALS
(Check manual for types, amounts and applicability)
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TIME
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3/8" Allen
Combination Wrenchs
Screwdriver
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New/Reman Calipers
New/Reman Rotos
New Pads (recommended)
Brake Fluid
High-Temp Grease
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2 Hours
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I have been having some problems with my brakes
pulling when applied since the truck was new. It had been getting
worse and after some diagnosis, determined the problem to be sticking
calipers. While I was at it, I ordered new rotors since my factory
ones were warped and gouged. They could have been turned, but they
would have been down to the minimum thickness, so why not go will
all new stuff. I already had lifetime Raybestos Semi-metallic pads
so I swapped for a set of those as well. I purchased my parts from
Napa. Unloaded calipers, $29 each. Rotors, $49 each.
This is the factory caliper setup on the
drivers side. Once the wheel is removed the the truck on jack stands,
you need to remove the brake hose banjo bolt. Once removed, wrap
a plastic baggy round the hose end to avoid loss of fluid and contamination.
Then remove the caliper like you would for changing the pads. Use
the 3/8" Allen driver to remove the two caliper pins on the
backside of the caliper. Do not throw away the caliper or damage
it in any way! There is typically a core charge on calipers which
in fact is more than the remanufactured calipers you just bought.
Drain as much brake fluid from the old caliper as you can and put
it in the box from the new caliper.
Remove the bag of seals and boots that should have come with the
new caliper. If they did not, I recommend that you buy a rebuild
kit that includes new seals. Here is the caliper and seals as is
right out of the box.
There are 4 bushings, 2 outer seals, 2 boots
and 2 copper washers. The bushings set in the indentations just
inside the caliper pin hole. Use a screwdriver to maneuver them
into place. Refer to your old caliper for exact placement.
Once the 4 inner seals are in place, the
inside outer seals need to be installed. These are the flat washer
style seals and are inserted in the caliper pin holes and firmly
seated.
Finally the outer boots are installed
over the caliper pin hole flanges. You may need to apply a small
amount to grease to the boot to get it to seat as it has a metal
ring inside that does not allow the boot to stretch over the flange.
Once the seals and bushings are installed,
remove the plastic seal covering the banjo bolt hole. Take the caliper
and 2 copper washers back to the truck. The washers get placed,
one on each side the end of brake hose and the banjo bolt reinstalled.
Installation of the caliper is reverse of removal. Be sure to grease
the caliper pins with the high-temp grease to help them slide. I
also recommend replacing the rotors or having them turned while
you are doing this. New pads are also recommended. Repeat for the
other side.
Finally, you need to bleed the brakes according to your specific
vehicle. You need to really watch the fluid reservoir as you do
this because you are filling up two calipers and can run out of
fluid and then you would need to bleed the master cylinder, ABS,
RWAL and the brakes.
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Last modified: February 24, 2004 |
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